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AccueilEconomicsAs GEMA awaits its Suno copyright verdict, the German collecting society launches...

As GEMA awaits its Suno copyright verdict, the German collecting society launches ‘PLAI’ – a fully licensed dataset for training AI music tools

German collecting society GEMA has launched a music dataset built to train AI tools on copyright-cleared content.

The product, called PLAI by GEMA, bundles sound files, metadata, and both composition and master rights from a single source, according to the society.

GEMA describes it as the first offering of its kind in Europe.

Karlsruhe-based AI music transcription company Klangio is the dataset’s first customer.

According to GEMA, PLAI by GEMA is aimed at AI music tools that assist creators during production and whose outputs do not compete with the music used to train them.

The launch comes as GEMA awaits a ruling in its copyright case against AI music generator Suno.

GEMA filed the lawsuit at the Munich Regional Court in January 2025, alleging that Suno trained its music-generation tool on copyrighted recordings without a license.

A decision is expected on July 31.

The same court ruled in GEMA’s favor in a separate case against OpenAI in November 2025, finding that ChatGPT had used song lyrics from GEMA’s repertoire without a license.

The dataset Klangio is using comprises approximately 178,000 sound files from more than 60 genres, according to GEMA, with the training data able to be curated to individual clients’ requirements.

It was developed with partners Bailer Music Publishing, Earmotion Audio Creation, Intervox Production Music, Music Sculptor and Sonoton Music, GEMA says, with other publishers, collecting societies and rights holders able to join.

“With PLAI by GEMA, we are making music content for training AI tools more easily accessible than ever before,” said Thomas Theune, GEMA’s Director of Broadcasting/Online.

“Instead of complex rights clearances, AI tool providers now receive high-quality music data, including all necessary rights, from a single source. This creates legal certainty for developers and new revenue potential for music creators.”

“With PLAI by GEMA, we are demonstrating that AI training and fair compensation for creative professionals are not mutually exclusive. If both sides are interested in responsible collaboration, we can find common solutions and enable innovation on a reliable legal foundation.”

Klangio, founded in 2018 by Sebastian Murgul and Alexander Lüngen, develops AI-based music transcription tools, an approach the company calls “Artificial Auditory Intelligence”.

Its Klangio Transcription Studio converts recordings into playable notation across multiple instruments.

“This creates clarity for all AI tool providers: Anyone who wants legally compliant training data for AI input has a reliable partner in GEMA.”

Dr. Kai Welp, GEMA

“Our customers and we ourselves are part of the music industry. That’s why fairness and legal certainty are so important to us,” said Sebastian Murgul, CEO of Klangio.

“With the GEMA music dataset, we’ve found the solution we’ve been waiting for: legally sound training data where all rights are truly covered.”

“This gives us the confidence to further develop our AI tools on a solid foundation. It shows that fair remuneration and innovative AI development can go hand in hand.”

“As the first collecting society, we have not only developed a licensing model, but are now also launching a concrete product on the market,” said Dr. Kai Welp, General Counsel of GEMA.

“This creates clarity for all AI tool providers: Anyone who wants legally compliant training data for AI input has a reliable partner in GEMA.”

“Regarding the licensing of generative AI providers, we are hoping for a positive ruling in the case against Suno on July 31,” Welp added.

“It must be made clear that the use of creative works must be compensated regardless of where the training takes place and even when the original works are stored in the systems. This requires the courts, but above all, a political framework.”

GEMA says PLAI by GEMA concerns the training of AI models on cleared content, and that the separate question of generative AI providers’ licensing obligations remains the subject of its ongoing case against Suno.

In its most recent annual report, GEMA described AI-generated music as a “high risk” to its revenues while identifying its OpenAI ruling as a “high opportunity” to build a sustainable licensing market.

GEMA represents the copyrights of more than 100,000 members in Germany and over two million rights holders worldwide.Music Business Worldwide

The German collecting society GEMA has recently introduced a pioneering music dataset called PLAI, aimed at providing copyright-cleared content for training AI tools. This initiative, described as the first of its kind in Europe, includes a comprehensive package of sound files, metadata, and rights for both compositions and masters, all sourced from a single platform. GEMA anticipates that this offering will streamline access to high-quality music data while ensuring legal clarity for developers of AI music applications.

Klangio, an AI music transcription company based in Karlsruhe, has become the first customer of PLAI. This dataset, which features approximately 178,000 sound files across over 60 genres, allows for the customization of training data to meet the specific needs of different clients. GEMA’s collaboration with various partners—including Bailer Music Publishing, Earmotion Audio Creation, Intervox Production Music, Music Sculptor, and Sonoton Music—has facilitated the creation of this dataset. GEMA is open to further partnerships with other publishers, collecting societies, and rights holders.

Thomas Theune, GEMA’s Director of Broadcasting/Online, highlighted that PLAI by GEMA is designed to make music content for AI training more accessible, eliminating the complexities associated with rights clearances. The initiative aims to create legal certainty for developers and open up new revenue streams for music creators. Theune emphasized the potential for responsible collaboration between AI developers and music creators, asserting that innovation can thrive on a solid legal foundation without compromising fair compensation.

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Klangio, founded in 2018 by Sebastian Murgul and Alexander Lüngen, specializes in AI-driven music transcription tools, branding their technology as “Artificial Auditory Intelligence.” Their flagship product, the Klangio Transcription Studio, converts audio recordings into playable musical notation across various instruments. Murgul expressed satisfaction with the GEMA dataset, describing it as the long-awaited solution for obtaining legally sound training data that covers all necessary rights, which in turn fosters confidence in further AI tool development.

GEMA’s General Counsel, Dr. Kai Welp, emphasized the organization’s commitment to not only developing a licensing model but also launching a tangible product for the market. He reiterated that GEMA stands as a reliable partner for any AI tool provider seeking compliant training data. Moreover, he mentioned the ongoing legal battle against the AI music generator Suno, wherein GEMA has accused Suno of using copyrighted materials for training its tool without proper licensing. A ruling from the Munich Regional Court regarding this lawsuit is anticipated on July 31.

Welp pointed out that the PLAI dataset specifically pertains to the training of AI models on cleared content, while the broader question of generative AI providers’ licensing obligations remains under scrutiny in the case against Suno. GEMA’s recent annual report characterized AI-generated music as a significant risk to its revenue but also recognized the ruling against OpenAI as a promising opportunity to establish a sustainable licensing marketplace.

With over 100,000 members in Germany and more than two million rights holders globally, GEMA is positioning itself as a leader in the evolving landscape of music rights management in the age of AI. The organization aims to balance technological innovation with fair compensation for music creators, advocating for a political framework that supports the rights of artists in the digital age.

In summary, GEMA’s launch of PLAI represents a significant step toward integrating AI technology with the music industry while addressing copyright concerns. By providing a reliable and legally compliant dataset, GEMA hopes to facilitate innovation in AI music tools while ensuring that creators are justly compensated for their work.

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